Top Tips for Getting into Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy looks a little daunting, nestling there between Numbers and Joshua.
It’s old, it’s long and it tells a story while at the same time seeming to give legislation. We are far from experts, but here are some things have helped us get into this essential part of the Bible:
Get your bearings: These are Moses’ last words. He is speaking to Israel as they are about to enter the Promised Land (and leave him behind). The words are spoken to the East of the Jordan, but throughout the book there are moments that seem to happen to the West of the Jordan i.e. when they have entered the land. Moses looks back to the identity-forging event of the Exodus rescue, recounting all that has happened since, and he looks forward to the new life that the people are about to take hold of as they enter this new land.
Understand the relationship: This crowd is God’s people. They have been rescued by Him from slavery in Egypt, they are his treasured possession whom he loves and whom he has chosen. This relationship is what shapes the identity of these people, and it is as God’s people that they then respond to the instruction that is given. Their obedience does not gain them freedom or love. They have both of those things, not through their own merit, but through God’s grace. Grace underpins everything that is said and done in this book.
Hear the tone: Moses is a pastor rather than a legislator, and he desperately cares about God’s people. As he speaks, he wants to wow them with God, remind them of who they are as His rescued people, and persuade them to live in light of their identity, according to the word of God. When he gives law, he’s not just giving instructions, he’s caring for them as a pastor cares for his flock. When he’s reminding them of wrong-doing, he’s not condemning them but urging them to turn back to the Lord. When he’s speaking of blessing and curse, he’s longing for them to stick with God whatever comes their way.
